№ 001 · True Scale

The Paper Fold

Fold a piece of paper in half 42 times and it reaches the Moon. So how many folds to reach the Sun?

1 Your guess first

How many folds to reach the Sun? Pick one, then fold to find out.

2 Fold it

Folds0
Thickness0.1 mm

0.1 mm × 20 1 layer

Landmarks

3 The answer

Fold until you pass the Sun to see the answer.

How the maths works

Every fold doubles it

Fold a sheet once and you have 2 layers. Twice, 4. Three times, 8. After n folds you have 2n layers, and a sheet of office paper is about 0.1 mm thick, so:

thickness = 0.1 mm × 2n

Ten folds ≈ three more zeros

210 = 1,024, which is roughly 1,000. So every 10 folds multiplies the stack by about a thousand:

FoldsThickness
1010.2 cm
20104.9 m
30107 km
40109,951 km
50112.6 million km

Why the Sun is only 9 folds past the Moon

The Sun is about 389 times further away than the Moon (149.6 million km vs 384,400 km). 9 more doublings multiply the stack by 29 = 512, which is more than enough. 42 folds reach the Moon, so 51 reach the Sun.

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